Most people who are undergoing HCG injection in their fertility treatment are not aware of when the egg rupture takes place. It’s natural to be unsure, but it is important to know it, especially when trying to conceive. There are certain symptoms of egg rupture, which can help you keep track of your ovulation. Before knowing that, it is essential to know what egg rupture is, and how HCG helps. Let’s dive deeper into the details of what to expect after the injection.
What Does Egg Rupture Mean?
Egg rupture, also known as ovulation, is an important part of women’s menstrual cycle. It is the process where the mature egg breaks free from the ovary and moves towards the uterus, indicating that the egg is ready for fertilization. This takes place typically around 14 days after the menstruation, and lasts around 12 to 24 hours. If the sperm is present within the female body, there are high chances of pregnancy. However, if the fertilisation doesn’t take place, it results in a menstrual period.
How Does HCG Injection Help in Ovulation?
HCG, or Human Chorionic Gonadotropin is a hormonal injection that is most commonly used during fertility treatments. This injection helps to stimulate ovulation, especially when the follicles are not of appropriate size. The hCG therapy helps in promoting follicular enlargement and ovulation.
Common Egg Rupture Symptoms After HCG Injection
Mild to Moderate Abdominal Pain
Many women experience cramping or fullness causing slight discomfort in their abdomen. This occurs when the ovaries become engorged with follicles, indicating that the egg rupture is about to take place
Spotting or Light Bleeding
Some women might have a light spotting, during egg rupture. The bleeding should not be as heavy as a period, and should not last longer.
Increased vaginal Discharge
The hormonal changes that occur due to the HCG injection can stimulate the cervix, causing an increase in cervical mucus, which is another sign of egg rupture.
Body Temperature Changes
People felt a slight rise in their body temperature, due to hormonal changes, after the HCG injection. In case of rapid temperature change, the patient must record basal body temperatures and seek the doctor for help.
Breast Tenderness
The hormonal changes also cause tenderness or sensitivity in the breasts. Most women felt this symptom shortly after receiving an injection.
Increased Libido
Some patients have reported having an increase in sex drive, due to the hormonal changes in the body after HCG administration.
Nausea or Bloating
Sometimes, the hormonal changes can lead to nausea or bloating, causing them discomfort.
Reasons for Not Getting Pregnant After HCG Injection
Why Does Conception Fail After Ovulation?
Some of the common reasons why conception fails after ovulation are due to,
- Age: When women age, the quantity and quality of the eggs decline, leading to higher rates of miscarriage and infertility.
- Egg Survival: In case of IVF, the eggs fail to survive after fertilisation in the laboratory.
- Sperm Quality: The quality of the sperm may be poor, with reduced viability, which could hinder conception.
- Stress: It has a direct impact on hormonal balance, which could affect the overall physical health and fertility.
- Cancer Medications: If the patient is undergoing or has gone through cancer treatments like chemotherapy, radiotherapy, or other hormonal medications, the effect of this treatment can diminish the chance of pregnancy.
- Medical Conditions: The underlying medical conditions can be a reason for failed conception. Conditions like blocked fallopian tubes, irregular uterine shape, endometriosis, or fibroids, can be the reason for hindering conception.
What To Do If You Are Not Pregnant After HCG Injection?
- Optimise Timing: By understanding the menstrual cycle through continuous monitoring, the time of intercourse can be optimised to increase the chance of conception.
- Lifestyle Modifications: Adopting a healthy lifestyle such as maintaining a balanced diet, regular exercise, managing stress, and avoiding harmful substances, can help improve fertility and chances of conceiving.
- Seeking Medical Evaluation: Consult your doctor to identify the underlying reasons for not conceiving.
- ART: For couples having fertility problems, artificial reproductive procedures such as IVF, IUI, or ICSI can be opted.
- Treat Underlying Health Conditions: Health issues such as endometriosis, PCOS, or Thyroid Disorders can increase the chances of pregnancy.
Egg Rupture Injection- What You Need To Know?
How Does An HCG Injection Work?
The HCG injection is usually administered when the egg size is 20 mm. After administration, it acts as an LH hormone, increasing the size of the egg by 1 to 2 mm per day. Usually, egg rupture occurs 24 to 48 hours after injection. The matured egg is then released, leading to potential fertilization.
Best Time To Have Intercourse After HCG Injection
The best time to have intercourse after hCG injection is between 24 to 36 hours after the injection, which increases the chances of conception. Although sperm can survive up to five days inside a female reproductive tract, the eggs are viable only for about 12 to 24 hours after ovulation.
When To Take A Pregnancy Test After Egg Rupture?
It is always recommended to have a pregnancy test after 10 to 14 days after egg rupture, giving the time for implantation to occur. An urinary pregnancy test can be taken at home, but this may not be accurate. Thus, a blood test can be done to confirm pregnancy, followed by ultrasound monitoring.
Conclusion
To sum up, egg rupture (ovulation) following an hCG injection usually exhibits certain typical signs like mild spotting, increased cervical fluids, cramping, and painful or tender breasts. These are indicative of egg retrieval from the ovary. Not all women will experience these manifestations, and the best way of determining ovulation is through tests or ultrasounds done under a doctor’s guidance.
Frequently Asked Questions(FAQs)
Lifestyle changes such as a balanced diet, regular exercise, and stress management can promote healthy ovulation.
Yes, techniques like IVF or IUI can assist in cases where natural conception is challenging despite ovulation.
