Getting pregnant as soon after trying will be a dream for many couples. Sometimes, cysts can be a huge barrier to this dream and stop you from having a baby. Yes, there is a chance, but not for everyone. Don’t get confused, the following sections will give you a detailed view on whether ovarian cysts can stop you from having a baby or not.
Will cysts be a barrier to pregnancy?
Frankly speaking, it depends. Ovarian cysts are not a barrier to pregnancy, but Polycystic ovarian syndrome might be a barrier. But, even if you’ve cysts because of PCOS or PCOD, women can become pregnant through in vitro fertilization treatment. So, women and couples don’t want to worry more unless and until, it is non-cancerous cysts.
Understanding the difference between normal cysts and polycystic ovarian syndrome can give you clarity. Here you go.
Polycystic ovarian syndrome and cysts
Cysts due to polycystic ovarian syndrome and cysts are not actually the same. PCOS is a metabolic condition that affects one woman among 10, who has an abnormal number of follicles on their ovaries. Meanwhile, ovarian cysts are fluid-filled sacs in or on the ovaries and this condition is very common.
PCOS is a complete condition that could severely affect a woman’s reproductive system and even pregnancy. But, when it is an ovarian cyst, the severity is not that much, because it commonly occurs even during pregnancy. Only in some rare cases, women need high attention for ovarian cysts and consulting a healthcare professional is very important at that point.
What causes cysts?
In general, blockage of ducts or glands in the body is the reason for cyst formation. Infections, chronic inflammatory conditions, and genetic conditions are some other specific causes of cysts. Some cysts can be cancerous (dangerous), while others can be non-tumorous (could be managed in some cases).
Therefore, if you experience any symptoms of cysts, then consulting your healthcare provider is very crucial. But how can you know about such symptoms, here it is.
Symptoms of ovarian cysts
Women can identify ovarian cysts if they experience these symptoms, understanding the ovarian cyst symptoms can effectively help in reducing them, resulting in successful natural pregnancy.
- Bloating or swelling in the abdomen
- Pain during bowel movements
- Pelvic pain that can be dull or constant
- Pain during sexual intercourse
- Usual hair growth on the body and parts of the face
- Sudden, sharp abdominal pain, fever, and nausea when the cysts rupture or twist.
- Frequent painful urination and urinary retention if cysts press against the bladder in rare conditions.
- Menstrual irregularities such as no periods, missed periods, or irregular periods may happen due to cysts.
What are the types of ovarian cysts?
Many types of ovarian cysts are there, which may or may not affect the fertility and reproductive health of women. Here is a list.
Functional cysts
Functional ovarian cysts develop as a part of the menstrual cycle and are typically harmless and stay in the body for a short period.
Dermoid cysts
From the name, you can easily identify that dermoid cysts are something that occurs on the skin. It takes place during the early stages of fetal development in the uterus and these cysts are present at birth.
Cystadenomas
Cystadenomas a very rare tumor cysts that occur in the pancreas, liver, gallbladder, ovaries, and any other part of the body.
Pathological ovarian cysts
These are the results of abnormal cell growth, which happens only in very rare cases. So, women don’t need frustrated about pathological ovarian cysts.
Which type of ovarian cysts don’t affect fertility?
Functional cysts don’t affect a woman’s body and are commonly occurring in every woman. So, you don’t want to get afraid if you’re diagnosed with ovarian cysts.
Is there any chance of ovarian cysts during pregnancy?
Yes, Small ovarian cysts are quite common during pregnancy and are usually detected through routine ultrasound scans. Most of these cysts are functional, they form as part of the normal hormonal changes during pregnancy. The reported prevalence of ovarian cysts in pregnancy varies, typically ranging between 0.19% and 8.8%, and the majority are small and benign and they resolve on their own without causing complications.
What happens if cysts occur during pregnancy?
Nothing will happen if the ovarian cysts occur during pregnancy. However, your healthcare providers can provide you with the right guidance. Here is a glimpse of what you need to do according to the size of the cysts.
- Small cysts are monitored through ultrasounds and usually do not require treatment.
- If a cyst grows too large or causes severe symptoms, surgery (laparoscopy) may be considered after the first trimester.
- Ruptured cysts can cause sudden pain and may require emergency care.
Consider consulting your gynaecologist if you experience any of the severe symptoms of ovarian cysts during pregnancy.
Last few words
Ovarian cysts are not really a barrier to a healthy pregnancy until it is small. But, when you experience any symptoms of PCOS, consulting your healthcare provider is very important. Eat healthily consume foods that are good for your body and stay away from health issues.
Frequently asked questions
Well, there is a chance, but no doctors can guarantee that a natural pregnancy is possible. Sufficient treatment for ovarian cysts can improve the chances of natural conception. You can discuss this with your healthcare provider, follow their advice and then try for natural pregnancy to get optimal results.
The functional cysts can shrink within 1 to 3 months. However, the continuous implementation of dietary changes, and good lifestyle habits, including healthy edibles like fresh fruits and veggies are very important for reducing ovarian cysts.
If you experience the symptoms of ovarian syndrome, you can try these simple steps for effective ovarian cyst treatment. Hot compress, massage, exercise and stretching, relaxation techniques, dietary changes, turmeric, and consuming healthy foods can help to reduce ovarian cysts.
Citrus fruits such as orange, mousambi, lemons, grapefruit, and berry varieties like blueberries, blackberries, cranberries, strawberries, papayas, and pineapples, papayas, and guavas are some excellent choices for ovarian cysts.
